Many pet owners focus on nutrition, exercise, and routine check-ups, but dental health is often overlooked. February marks National Pet Dental Health Month, a reminder that oral hygiene is just as important for pets as it is for humans. Poor dental care can lead to pain, infection, and even serious health conditions affecting the heart, liver, and kidneys.

At Grand Animal Hospital, we encourage pet owners in San Diego, Chula Vista, La Mesa, and surrounding areas to prioritize their pet’s dental health. A little prevention now can save your pet from discomfort and costly treatments in the future.

2. Why Is Dental Health Important for Pets?

Just like humans, pets are susceptible to plaque, tartar buildup, and gum disease. Without proper care, bacteria can accumulate in the mouth, leading to bad breath, inflamed gums, and even tooth loss. Over time, this bacteria can enter the bloodstream and affect major organs, increasing the risk of serious health issues.

Regular dental care not only keeps your pet’s teeth clean but also helps prevent complications that could impact their overall well-being. Learn more about the importance of pet dental care by visiting the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA).

3. Signs of Dental Problems in Pets

Many pets suffer from dental issues without their owners realizing it. Since animals instinctively hide discomfort, it’s important to watch for these signs:

• Bad breath (persistent, not just "dog breath").
• Red or swollen gums.
• Yellow or brown buildup on teeth.
• Difficulty chewing or dropping food.
• Pawing at the mouth or excessive drooling.
• Bleeding from the gums.
• Loose or missing teeth.

If you notice any of these symptoms, scheduling a dental check-up can help determine the cause and prevent further complications.

4. Home Dental Care: How to Keep Your Pet’s Teeth Clean

While professional dental cleanings are essential, maintaining good oral hygiene at home plays a crucial role in your pet’s health. Here are some ways to support your pet’s dental care routine:

• Brush Their Teeth Regularly – Using a pet-safe toothpaste, introduce a gentle brushing routine to prevent plaque buildup. Start slowly and make it a positive experience.
• Dental Chews and Toys – Certain chews help reduce tartar and massage the gums while keeping pets entertained.
• Water Additives and Dental Wipes – These are great options for pets that resist brushing, helping to keep their breath fresh and teeth clean.
• Choose the Right Diet – Some specialized pet foods are designed to support dental health by reducing plaque and tartar buildup. A well-formulated diet can help reduce food accumulation on teeth. Ask your veterinarian if your pet’s diet supports their dental health.

Learn more about overall pet dental care at the American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA).

5. The Importance of Professional Dental Cleanings

Even with the best home care, pets still need professional cleanings to maintain optimal oral health. Veterinarians use specialized equipment to remove plaque and tartar from areas that are difficult to reach with brushing alone.

During a dental exam, your veterinarian will:

• Examine your pet’s mouth for signs of infection, decay, or gum disease.
• Perform a thorough cleaning to remove plaque and tartar.
• Check for any loose or damaged teeth.
• Take dental X-rays if necessary to detect underlying issues.

A professional dental cleaning can prevent serious health problems and improve your pet’s quality of life. If your pet hasn’t had a dental check-up recently, this is the perfect time to schedule one. Learn more about why dental cleanings are essential for dogs at the American Kennel Club (AKC).

6. Common Myths About Pet Dental Care

There are many misconceptions about pet dental health. Here are a few myths debunked:

• “Pets don’t need dental care.” – False! Dental disease is one of the most common health issues in dogs and cats.
• “Bad breath is normal for pets.” – Not necessarily. Persistent bad breath can indicate underlying dental disease.
• “Bones and hard treats clean teeth naturally.” – While some chews help, they can’t replace regular brushing and professional cleanings.
• “Anesthesia-free cleanings are just as effective.” – Professional cleanings under anesthesia allow for a thorough examination and scaling beneath the gum line, which is essential for preventing periodontal disease.

Caring for your pet’s teeth isn’t just about fresh breath—it’s about protecting their long-term health. By prioritizing regular dental exams and preventive care, you can ensure your pet stays happy and healthy for years to come.

At Grand Animal Hospital, we offer comprehensive pet dental care for families in San Diego, El Cajon, and National City. If your pet needs a dental check-up, professional cleaning, or an evaluation, contact us today to schedule an appointment.